1/08/2026

Parashat 5 Portion 19 ‘’Chayei Sarah’’ Gen 22:20-23:20 Hosea 5:7-13 + 6:1-3 Is49:14-51:3

Psa 119:18/19  Please open our eyes YHVH that we might see hidden and wonderful truths in Your Torah. Father we are strangers and sojourners here on earth, please do not hide the council of your Torah from us.                  

Blessed are those to whom You have shown mercy to walk in Your Torah of truth in loving kindness and obedience. Amein.

הנה ילדה מלכה

‘’Behold Milchah gave birth’’…. Milchah’s name comes from the word ‘’malchah(queen’’) because kings and covenant would come from her from her line comes Rebekah, from Rebekah comes Jacob; from Jacob comes Israel

 Gen 22:20  And it came to be after these events that it was reported to Araham, saying, “See, Milkah too has borne children to your brother Naor: (obviously connected to the ‘’Akedah’’)

 The phrase "Milcah also" in Gen. 22:20 is interpreted by some as "Milcah too [like Sarah] bore children" despite advanced age. This implies Nahor and Milcah were older when their sons were born, but no specific numbers are given.

 Our new Torah portion (5) begins by first including the last few verses of the previous Torah portion (4) – Gen 22:20-24. (Septennial Torah cycle)

It is possible that the scribes who compiled these divisions, did so intentionally.

 In our previous Torah portion (4) The ‘’Akedah’’ or binding of Isaac, concludes with genealogical accounts of the names of the 12 sons born from the two women married to Nahor, and one daughter belonging to Milcha -  ‘’Rivkah’’ (The two women were Milkha, Nahor’s wife and Reumah, Nahor’s concubine.)

The Hebrew name רִבְקָה (Rivqāh) comes from the רבק (rbq) — “to tie firmly / bind” (S4770)

 Perhaps one of the goals of this Torah portion is to ‘’bind us to the Messiah and bind the Messiah to ourselves’’ – our only path to be in covenant with YHVH.

 Gen 22:21  “Uts his first-born, and Buz his brother, and Qemu’ěl the father of Aram, 

Gen 22:22  and Kese, and azo, and Pildash, and Yilaph, and Bethu’ěl.” 

Gen 22:23  And Bethu’ěl brought forth Riqah. These eight Milkah bore to Naor, Araham’s brother. 

 These names combined reveal a prophetc narrative:

·         Rising / exaltation

·         Stability

·         Vision

·         Divine elevation

·         Continuity

·         Royal destiny

This is why the rabbis associate Milcah with malchah:

·         Not because she ruled

·         But because from her comes the line that produces Israel

·         And ultimately kingship (Davidic line of Messiah)

 

Gen 22:24  And his concubine, whose name was Re’uwmah, also bore Tea, and Gaam, and Taash, and Ma‛aah. 

 Why would this very important Torah portion end with the story of a concubine and her 4 sons?

 Re’uwmah - Reumah

The name derives from the Hebrew root ראם (r'm or ra'am), a verb meaning "to rise," "to be exalted."

Names of Reumah’s sons, combined also provide a prophetic narrative:

·         Teva (טֶבַח)slaughter / sacrifice
Echoes the Akedah context

·         Gaham (גַּחַם)burning / glowing heat
Intensity, zeal and purification

·         Taash (תַּחַשׁ)covering / protection
Used later for Mishkan (Tabernacle) coverings

·         Ma‘akhah (מַעֲכָה)pressure → strength
Endurance under the force of trials.

 Maybe it’s not just a coincidence that Jacob (Israel) has 12 sons – 8 from his two wives, Leah and Rachel and 4 sons from his two concubines Billah and Zilpha?

 There is an ancient document called the ‘’Protoevangelium of James’’ (also called the Infancy Gospel of James) is an early Christian apocryphal writing, probably composed in the mid–2nd century (c. 150 CE). It is not part of the biblical canon, but it became enormously influential in Christian tradition – read the text -  https://www.gospels.net/infancyjames (unfortunately some of these apocryphal books have been ‘’contaminated’’ by the church fathers)

 The names in Genesis 22:20-24 and the families in the Protoevangelium of James are connected through a shared biblical pattern of barrenness, elevation, and divinely prepared lineage.

 The Protoevangelium of James describes the parents of Mary—Joachim and Anna (or Anne)—as childless/barren at the beginning of the narrative. This mirrors Old Testament stories of barren women (e.g., Sarah, Hannah) who miraculously conceive through divine intervention.

The key passages appear in the early chapters (typically Chapters 1–4, depending on the translation/division):

·         Chapter 1: Joachim, a wealthy and pious man, is publicly reproached for being childless ("without child" or implied barrenness in the couple), as he has no offspring to continue his line. He is grieved and withdraws to the desert to fast and pray.

·         Chapter 2: Anna explicitly laments her childlessness/barrenness, mourning "my widowhood; I shall bewail my childlessness."

·         Chapter 3–4: Angels announce to both Joachim and Anna that their prayers have been heard, and Anna will conceive. When Joachim returns, Anna rejoices: "Now I know that the Lord God has blessed me exceedingly; for, behold the widow no longer a widow, and I the childless [or barren] shall conceive." She then gives birth to Mary.

This theme of the couple's barrenness sets up Mary's miraculous birth as a sign of divine favour, paralleling biblical patterns.

 All early manuscripts of the Protoevangelium of James that include Chapter 8 support Joseph as an older widower with children – (4 sons – Mat 13:55)

 And the priest said unto Joseph: Unto thee hath it fallen to take the virgin of the Lord and keep her for thyself. 2 And Joseph refused, saying: I have sons, and I am an old man, but she is a girl: lest I became a laughing-stock to the children of Israel. And the priest said unto Joseph: Fear the Lord thy God and remember what things God did unto Dathan and Abiram and Korah, how the earth clave and they were swallowed up because of their gainsaying. And now fear thou, Joseph, lest it be so in thine house. And Joseph was afraid and took her to keep her for himself. And Joseph said unto Mary: Lo, I have received thee out of the temple of the Lord: and now do I leave thee in my house, and I go away to build my buildings, and I will come again unto thee. The Lord shall watch over thee.

 

Midrash – Maybe this is why this Torah portion includes the family history of Isaac – the promised son ….Behold Milchah gave birth….

And the gospel account of the Messiah also begins with the family history of Messiah.

 Mat 1:1  The book of the genealogy of יהושע Messiah, Son of Dawi, Son of Araham: 

Mat 1:2  Araham brought forth Yitsaq, and Yitsaq brought forth Ya‛aqo, and Ya‛aqo brought forth Yehuah and his brothers. 

 Is it possible that the ‘’akedah’’ referring to the future ‘’binding’’ and death of Messiah is accompanied by genealogical records because YHVH knew that when the future Messiah was  revealed the truth of his humanity would be obscured and debated.

Also, in church tradition, Messiah would be called a ‘’god’’ or a ‘’deity’’ and not a man – ‘’Adam’’ means ‘’man’’ – Yahshua is referred to as the ‘’second or last Adam’’ 1 Cor 15:45

 ‘’As believers and seekers of the truth we are instructed to test every spirit, every proclamation of truth – if any one of these spirits promotes the deity of Yahshua it is an anti-Christ spirit. This I believe will become the criteria used by YHVH in the coming days of judgment that YHVH will use to separate sheep from sheep - Eze 34:16  “I shall seek out the lost and bring back the strayed. And I shall bind up the broken and strengthen what was sick, but the fat and the strong I shall destroy. I shall feed them with right-ruling.” 

Eze 34:17  And as for you, O My flock, thus said the Master יהוה, “See, I am judging between sheep and sheep, between rams and goats.

 1Jn 4:1  Beloved ones, do not believe every spirit, but prove the spirits, whether they are of Elohim, because many false prophets have gone out into the world. 

1Jn 4:2  By this you know the Spirit of Elohim: Every spirit that confesses that יהושע Messiah has come in the flesh is of Elohim, 

1Jn 4:3  and every spirit that does not confess that יהושע Messiah has come in the flesh is not of Elohim. And this is the spirit of the anti-messiah which you heard is coming, and now is already in the world. ‘’

 AI response - Your warning echoes a deep concern: If traditional Christianity introduced a "golden calf" by deifying a man, it could indeed be a profound deception with eternal weight. Many are wrestling with this today.

Yet the same Scriptures call us to humility: "The secret things belong to YHVH" (Deuteronomy 29:29). We seek, test, and repent as we go—trusting His mercy covers sincere seekers on all sides of these divides.

Grace and shalom as you continue testing and seeking. If you'd like to explore specific commentaries or counter-views further, I'm here.

 The ‘’Akedah’’ or binding of Isaac prophetically points to the central role the Messiah as bringing mankind back into covenant with YHVH.

 1Jn 3:8  The one doing sin is of the devil, because the devil has sinned from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of Elohim was manifested: to destroy the works of the devil.

Tit 2:14  who gave Himself for us, to redeem us from all lawlessnessb and to cleanse for Himself a people, His own possession, ardent for good works

 

This was YHVH master plan from the beginning – YHVH’s ‘’checkmate’’ on all the powers of evil and darkness. What Being in heaven or on earth could match YHVH’s genius plan of redemption – YHVH would defeat the powers of hell and darkness through a man – the second Adam -a perfect man – Yahshua – the Messiah.

 1Co 2:7  But we speak the wisdom of Elohim, which was hidden in a secret, and which Elohim ordained before the ages for our esteem, 

1Co 2:8  which no one of the rulers of this age knew, for if they had known, they would not have impaled the Master of esteem. 

 The significance of the way this Torah portion begins is that it begins with a woman named Milchah.

The first promise of our Messianic redemption also begins with a woman.

 Gen 3:15  “And I put enmity between you and the woman, and between your seed and her Seed.b He shall crush your head, and you shall crush His heel.” Footnote: bFirst promise of the Messiah. (note – it was the sees of a woman and not of a man)

 "He shall bruise/crush you (on the) head" The singular masculine pronoun "he" (הוּא) refers to a specific individual descendant of the woman. This "he" will deliver a fatal, crushing blow to the serpent's head — a deadly wound.

 "and you shall bruise him (on the) heel" The serpent will strike or bruise this same "he" on the heel — a painful but non-fatal wound.

 Genesis 3:15 is one of the most important verses in the entire Bible. It is often called the Protoevangelium — the "first gospel" — because it contains the earliest promise of redemption and victory over evil immediately after the Fall of humanity.

 Yahshua is not a pre-existent God – He is a created being – born into the world like all human beings. He existed in human form before coming into the world and will exist in human form (immortal) when he returns to this world.

 Heb 2:14  Therefore, since the children share in flesh and blood, He Himself similarly shared in the same, so that by means of His death He might destroy him having the power of death, that is, the devil, 

Heb 2:15  and deliver those who throughout life were held in slavery by fear of death. 

Heb 2:16  For, doubtless, He does not take hold of messengers, but He does take hold of the seed of Araham.c Footnote: cSee Isa_41:8-9

Heb 2:17  So in every way He had to be made like His brothers, in order to become a compassionate and trustworthy High Priest in matters related to Elohim, to make atonement for the sins of the people. 

Heb 2:18  For in what He had suffered, Himself being tried, He is able to help those who are tried. 

 1. Self-existence belongs to YHVH alone Yahshua cannot be called “a deity.”

The Scripture repeatedly distinguishes YHVH as the only self-existent one:

·         YHVH is “from everlasting to everlasting”

·         YHVH is the source of life, not a recipient of it

·         YHVH alone has no beginning and no end.

Yahshua, by contrast:

·         is ‘’brought forth’’

·         is sent

·         receives life, authority, esteem, and power

A being who receives cannot be self-existent.

 

Yahshua explicitly denies self-existence

Yahshua repeatedly speaks in dependency language:

·         He does nothing “from himself”

·         He speaks what he hears

·         He seeks YHVH’s will, not his own

·         YHVH raises him from the dead

This is incompatible with self-existence.

 

Scripture says YHVH’s fullness dwells in Yahshua — not that Yahshua is the self-existent source of that fullness. Col 2:9-15

 2Co 11:2  For I am jealous for you with a jealousy according to Elohim. For I gave you in marriage to one husband, to present you as an innocent maiden to Messiah. (because you have not fornicated with the false trinitarian doctrines)

2Co 11:3  But I am afraid, lest, as the serpent deceived awwah by his trickery, so your minds should be corrupted from the simplicity that is in Messiah. 

2Co 11:4  For, indeed, if he who is coming proclaims another יהושע,a whom we have not proclaimed, or if you receive a different spirit which you have not received, or a different Good News which you have not accepted, you put up with it well enough!

 Is it possible that when Christians deified Yahshua they committed the same sin as the Israelites received the 10 sayings – they created a ‘’golden calf’’ after YHVH invited man into an eternal covenant with Himself?

AI response - ‘’History suggests most of us, in one way or another, lean toward the calf. The question is whether we recognize it when we do.’’

 My response: The consequence, if not repented of, will be the same for gentile believers as was the case for the Israelites – a severing of covenant.

I personally believe this will become the single most important issue in the last days – the true identity of the Messiah.

 Act 17:30  “Truly, then, having overlooked these times of ignorance, Elohim now commands all men everywhere to repent, 

Act 17:31  because He has set a day on which He is going to judge the world in righteousness by a Man whom He has appointed,b having given proof of this to all by raising Him from the dead.” Footnote: bSee Act_10:42

 Rom 11:32  For Elohim has shut them all up to disobedience, (Jew and gentile) in order to have compassion on all. Rom 11:33  Oh, the depth of riches, and wisdom and knowledge of Elohim! How unsearchable His judgments and untraceable His ways! 

 Sarah's Death and Burial

Gen 23:1  And Sarah lived one hundred and twenty-seven years, the years of the life of Sarah. 

Gen 23:2  And Sarah died in Qiryath Arba, that is eron, in the land of Kena‛an, and Araham came to mourn for Sarah and to weep for her. 

Gen 23:3  Then Araham rose up from beside his dead, and spoke to the sons of ěth, saying, 

Gen 23:4  “I am a foreigner and a sojourner among you. Give me property for a burial-site among you, so that I bury my dead from my presence.” 

Gen 23:5  And the sons of ěth answered Araham, saying to him, 

Gen 23:6  “Hear us, my master: You are a prince of Elohim among us. Bury your dead in the choicest of our burial-sites. None of us withholds from you his burial-site, from burying your dead.” 

Gen 23:7  So Araham rose and bowed himself to the people of the land, the sons of ěth. 

Gen 23:8  And he spoke with them, saying, “If it is your desire that I bury my dead from my presence, hear me, and approach Ephron son of Tsoar for me, 

Gen 23:9  and let me have the cave of Mapělah which he has, which is at the end of his field. Let him give it to me for the complete amount of silver, as property for a burial-site among you.” 

Gen 23:10  And Ephron dwelt among the sons of ěth. And Ephron the ittite answered Araham in the hearing of the sons of ěth, all who entered at the gate of his city, saying, 

Gen 23:11  “No, my master, listen to me! I shall give you the field and the cave that is in it. I shall give it to you in the presence of the sons of my people. I shall give it to you. Bury your dead!” 

Gen 23:12  And Araham bowed himself down before the people of the land, 

Gen 23:13  and he spoke to Ephron in the hearing of the people of the land, saying, “If only you would hear me. I shall give the amount of silver for the field, take it from me, and let me bury my dead there.” 

Gen 23:14  And Ephron answered Araham, saying to him, 

Gen 23:15  “My master, listen to me! The land is worth four hundred sheqels of silver. What is that between you and me? So bury your dead.” 

Gen 23:16  And Araham listened to Ephron, and Araham weighed out the silver for Ephron which he had named in the hearing of the sons of ěth, four hundred sheqels of silver, currency of the merchants. 

Gen 23:17  Thus the field of Ephron which was in Mapělah, which was before Mamrě, the field and the cave which was in it, and all the trees that were in the field, which were within all the surrounding borders, were deeded 

 In Genesis 23, Ephron's name is spelled differently (without the Hebrew letter vav, as עפרן instead of עפרון) at the point of the financial transaction (Gen 23:16-17) to signify his shift from apparent generosity to greed, revealing his true materialistic nature after initially offering the cave as a gift, with the vav representing connection or completeness. Jewish commentaries, like Rashi's interpretation, explain the missing vav (which means "and" or "connection") shows Ephron's lack of true connection and his focus solely on money, diminishing his spiritual standing. 

 Gen 23:18  to Araham as a possession in the presence of the sons of ěth, before all who went in at the gate of his city. 

Gen 23:19  And after this Araham buried Sarah his wife in the cave of the field of Mapělah, before Mamrě, that is eron, in the land of Kena‛an. 

Gen 23:20  Thus the field and the cave that is in it were deeded to Araham by the sons of ěth as property for a burial-site. 

 The patriarchs' names (אברהם יצחק יעקב) have 13 letters.

The four matriarchs' names (שרה רבקה רחל לאה) also have 13 letters.

Combined = 26 letters which is the gematria of YHVH –

 

Exo 3:6  And He said, “I am the Elohim of your father, the Elohim of Araham, the Elohim of Yitsaq, and the Elohim of Ya‛aqo.” And Mosheh hid his face, for he was afraid to look at Elohim. 

 

Mat 22:31  “And concerning the resurrection of the dead, have you not read what was spoken to you by Elohim, saying, 

Mat 22:32  ‘I am the Elohim of Araham, and the Elohim of Yitsaq, and the Elohim of Ya‛aqo’? Exo_3:6. Elohim is not the Elohim of the dead, but of the living.” 

 

And YHVH is the Father of Yahshua and YHVH is the Father of you and me.

 

Joh 20:17  יהושע said to her, “Do not hold on to Me, for I have not yet ascended to My Father. But go to My brothers and say to them, ‘I am ascending to My Father and your Father, and to My Elohim and your Elohim.’ ” 

 “My Father” is decisive language

A self-existent deity does not:

·         have a Father

·         ascend to a higher authority

·         speak of obedience completed but reward pending

By saying “my Elohim”, Yahshua places himself under YHVH, even after resurrection.

 

Its not just about semantics – it’s about the crystal clear instructions YHVH has given to us, for us to be restored into an eternal Covenant Himself.

 Blessed are you YHVH, our Elohim, King of the Universe, you have given us your Torah of truth and have planted everlasting life within our midst. Blessed are you, YHVH giver of the Torah – Amein.