2/07/2020

Parashat 13 Portion 47 Shemot 3:1-4:13 Yesh 40:11-19 Acts 10:9-28



Bar’chu et YHVH ha-m’vorach, Baruch YHVH ha-m’vorach l’O’lam va-ed!
Baruch ata YHVH, Eloheinu melech ha-olam asher bachar banu m’kol ha-amim, v’na-tan lanu eht Torah-to. Baruch atah YHVH, noteyn ha-Torah. Ameyn.”

(Bless YHVH the blessed One; Blessed is YHVH, the blessed One for all eternity. Blessed are you, YHVH, our Elohim, King of the Universe, you have selected us from among all the peoples, and have given us your Torah.)

The Torah portion before us today contains the face to face encounter of Moshe with the Esteem of YHVH in the form of a burning bush. Here YHVH gives Moshe the most profound explanation of the meaning of His name – אֶהְיֶה אֲשֶׁר אֶהְיֶה ‘’ehyiye asher ehyiye’’ literary translated ‘’I will be who I shall be’’ the implication is that  -nothing in heaven or on earth happens without YHVH allowing it or willing it to happen. YHVH controls the ‘’agenda’’ for ALL matters pertaining to life or death.
Isa 45:6  so that they know from the rising of the sun to its setting that there is none but Me. I am יהוה, and there is none else, Isa 45:7  forming light and creating darkness, making peace and creating evil. I, יהוה, do all these.’ 

He – YHVH will become whatever He needs to become to deliver us from bondage and restore us to Himself. This profound revelation of YHVH would not only impact Moshe, but the entire nation of Yisrael from this point on throughout all her existence. In fact, the Set Apartness of His Name would remain the central focus of all truth and worship for all eternity.
Exo 3:1  And Mosheh was shepherding the flock of Yithro (Excellent, His Excellence, His Remnant) his father-in-law, the priest of Miḏyan. And he led the flock to the back of the wilderness, and came to Ḥorĕḇ, the mountain of Elohim.

Exodus Rabbah 2.2 (Shinan ed., pp. 105-106) explains that through shepherding the flock YHVH establishes whether a person is worthy to be chosen for a special task in the life of the people:


Whenever YHVH wants to bring deliverance to his people He raises a shepherd – our fathers Avraham, Yitchak and Yakov were all shepherds.


The Messiah is and will always be the chief shepherd.
Joh 10:14  “I am the good shepherd.1 And I know Mine, and Mine know Me, Footnote: 1Ezek. 34:11-12, Heb. 13:20, 1 Peter 2:25, 1 Peter 5:4. Joh 10:15  even as the Father knows Me, and I know the Father. And I lay down My life for the sheep.
Joh 10:16  “And other sheep I have which are not of this fold – I have to bring them as well, and they shall hear My voice, and there shall be one flock, one shepherd.1 Footnote: 1Ezek. 34:23, Ezek. 37:24.

Exo 3:2  And the Messenger of יהוה appeared to him in a flame of fire from the midst of a bush. And he looked and saw the bush burning with fire, but the bush was not consumed. Exo 3:3  And Mosheh said, “Let me turn aside now, and see this great sight, why the bush does not burn.” Exo 3:4  And יהוה saw that he turned aside to see, and Elohim called to him from the midst of the bush and said, “Mosheh! Mosheh!” And he said, “Here I am.”

This burning bush represents the first miracle of the Exodus journey. According to the law of first appearances it lays a foundation for all miracles. Miracles were not meant to entertain but to bring us out of bondage. The fire and light of this first miracle will not cease until the mission of our return to the land has been accomplished.
Miracles were always meant to release us from oppression and show us the way back home. That is why genuine miracles are so set apart.

Exo 3:5  And He said, “Do not come near here. Take your sandals off your feet, for the place on which you are standing is set-apart ground.”

‘’Sandals’’ is a symbol of our ‘’walk’’ in Hebrew ‘’halacha’’ Moshe’s ‘’halachah’’ was not perfect as is the case with all mankind. There is only One whose ‘’halacha’’ was perfect- Yahshua.

Exo 3:6  And He said, “I am the Elohim of your father, the Elohim of Aḇraham, the Elohim of Yitsḥaq, and the Elohim of Yaʽaqoḇ.” And Mosheh hid his face, for he was afraid to look at Elohim. Exo 3:7  And יהוה said, “I have indeed seen the oppression of My people who are in Mitsrayim, and have heard their cry because of their slave-drivers, for I know their sorrows.

‘’Cries of distress’’ came from those who were overwhelmed by their harsh circumstances. However there was a very small remnant whose cries of distress were the result of them being separated from the promises and land of YHVH.

Eze 9:3  And the esteem of the Elohim of Yisra’ěl went up from the keruḇ, where it had been, to the threshold of the House. And He called to the man clothed with linen, who had the writer’s ink-horn at his side, Eze 9:4  and יהוה said to him, “Pass on into the midst of the city, into the midst of Yerushalayim, and you shall put a mark on the foreheads of the men who sigh and cry over all the abominations that are done within it.” Eze 9:5  And to the others He said in my hearing, “Pass on into the city after him and strike, do not let your eye pardon nor spare. Eze 9:6  “Kill to destruction old, young men, maidens and children and women, but do not come near anyone upon whom is the mark, and begin at My set-apart place.” So they began with the elders who were in front of the House. Eze 9:7  And He said to them, “Defile the House, and fill the courts with the slain. Go out!” And they went out and struck in the city. Eze 9:8  And as they were striking them it came to be that I alone was left. And I fell on my face and cried out, and said, “Ah, Master יהוה! Are You destroying all the remnant of Yisra’ěl in pouring out Your wrath on Yerushalayim?” Eze 9:9  And He said to me, “The crookedness of the house of Yisra’ěl and Yehuḏah is exceedingly great, and the land is filled with bloodshed, and the city filled with that which is warped. For they say, ‘יהוה has forsaken the land, and יהוה is not seeing!’ Eze 9:10  “But as for Me, My eye shall not pardon, nor would I spare, I shall recompense their deeds on their own head.” Eze 9:11  And see, the man clothed with linen, who had the ink-horn at his side, reported back and said, “I have done as You commanded me.” 

Exo 3:8  “And I have come down to deliver them from the hand of the Mitsrites, and to bring them up from that land to a good and spacious land, to a land flowing with milk and honey, to the place of the Kenaʽanites and the Ḥittites and the Amorites and the Perizzites and the Ḥiwwites and the Yeḇusites.

Deu 7:1  “When יהוה your Elohim brings you into the land which you go to possess, He shall also clear away many nations before you: the Ḥittites and the Girgashites and the Amorites and the Kena‛anites and the Perizzites and the Ḥiwwites and the Yeḇusites, seven nations greater and mightier than you. 
Deu 7:2  “And when יהוה your Elohim gives them over to you, you shall strike them and put them under the ban, completely. Make no covenant with them, and show them no favour. 
Deu 7:3  “And do not intermarry with them – you do not give your daughter to his son, and you do not take his daughter for your son, 
Deu 7:4  for he turns your sons away from following Me, to serve other mighty ones. Then the displeasure of יהוה shall burn against you and promptly destroy you. 
Deu 7:5  “But this is what you do to them: Break down their slaughter-places, and smash their pillars, and cut down their Ashěrim, and burn their carved images with fire. 
Deu 7:6  “For you are a set-apart people to יהוה your Elohim. יהוה your Elohim has chosen you to be a people for Himself, a treasured possession above all the peoples on the face of the earth. 
Deu 7:7  “יהוה did not set His love on you nor choose you because you were more numerous than any other people, for you were the least of all peoples, 
Deu 7:8  but because of יהוה loving you, and because of Him guarding the oath which He swore to your fathers, יהוה has brought you out with a strong hand, and ransomed you from the house of bondage, from the hand of Pharaoh sovereign of Mitsrayim. 

Exo 3:9  “And now, see, the cry of the children of Yisra’ĕl has come to Me, and I have also seen the oppression with which the Mitsrites oppress them.
Exo 3:10  “And now, come, I am sending you to Pharaoh, to bring My people, the children of Yisra’ĕl, out of Mitsrayim.”
Exo 3:11  And Mosheh said to Elohim, “Who am I that I should go to Pharaoh, and that I should bring the children of Yisra’ĕl out of Mitsrayim?”
Exo 3:12  And He said, “Because I am with you. And this is to you the sign that I have sent you: When you have brought the people out of Mitsrayim, you are to serve Elohim on this mountain.”

This Pharoah could be compared to an end time ‘’anti-messiah’’ who will oppress an end time remnant.
Rev 12:10  And I heard a loud voice saying in the heaven, “Now have come the deliverance and the power and the reign of our Elohimb and the authority of His Messiah, for the accuser of our brothers, who accused them before our Elohim day and night, has been thrown down. Footnote: bSee Rev_11:15
Rev 12:11  “And they overcame him because of the Blood of the Lamb, and because of the Word of their witness, and they did not love their lives to the death. 
Rev 12:17  And the dragon was enraged with the woman, and he went to fight with the remnant of her seed, those guarding the commands of Elohim and possessing the witness of יהושע Messiah. 

The sign YHVH gave Moshe that would convince Moshe that it was YHVH speaking to him, would be the giving of the Torah on “this mountain” The Messiah will proclaim the same Torah from Yerushalyim.

Isa 2:2  And it shall be in the latter days that the mountain of the House of יהוה is established on the top of the mountains, and shall be exalted above the hills. And all nations shall flow to it. 
Isa 2:3  And many peoples shall come and say, “Come, and let us go up to the mountain of יהוה, to the House of the Elohim of Ya‛aqoḇ, and let Him teach us His ways, and let us walk in His paths, for out of Tsiyon comes forth the Torah, and the Word of יהוה from Yerushalayim.” 

That’s why until this day Jerusalem is a place of continuous battles.

Exo 3:13  And Mosheh said to Elohim, “See, when I come to the children of Yisra’ĕl and say to them, ‘The Elohim of your fathers has sent me to you,’ and they say to me, ‘What is His Name?’ what shall I say to them?”
Exo 3:14  And Elohim said to Mosheh, “I am that which I am.”1 And He said, “Thus you shall say to the children of Yisra’ĕl, ‘I am has sent me to you.’ ” Footnote: 1The Heḇrew text reads: ’eyeh ’asher ’eyeh, the word ’eyeh being derived from hayah which means to be, to exist.
’Ehyeh is the first person form of hayah, "to be", and owing to the peculiarities of Hebrew grammar means "I am", "I was", and "I will be"
Exo 3:15  And Elohim said further to Mosheh, “Thus you are to say to the children of Yisra’ĕl, ‘יהוה Elohim of your fathers, the Elohim of Aḇraham, the Elohim of Yitsḥaq, and the Elohim of Yaʽaqoḇ, has sent me to you. This is My Name forever, and this is My remembrance to all generations.’ Exo 3:16  “Go, and you shall gather the elders of Yisra’ĕl together, and say to them, ‘יהוה Elohim of your fathers, the Elohim of Aḇraham, of Yitsḥaq, and of Yaʽaqoḇ, appeared to me, saying, “I have indeed visited you and seen what is done to you in Mitsrayim; Exo 3:17  and I say: I am bringing you up out of the affliction of Mitsrayim to the land of the Kenaʽanite and the Ḥittite and the Amorite and the Perizzite and the Ḥiwwite and the Yeḇusite, to a land flowing with milk and honey.” ’ Exo 3:18  “And they shall listen to your voice. And you shall come, you and the elders of Yisra’ĕl, to the sovereign of Mitsrayim, and you shall say to him, ‘יהוה Elohim of the Heḇrews has met with us. And now, please, let us go three days’ journey into the wilderness to slaughter to יהוה our Elohim.’

The ‘’messianic remnant’’ have been on ‘’three day journey’’ waiting for the return of their Messiah.

Exo 3:19  “But I know that the sovereign of Mitsrayim is not going to let you go, not even by a strong hand.
Exo 3:20  “And I shall stretch out My hand and smite Mitsrayim with all My wonders which I shall do in its midst. And after that he shall let you go.
Exo 3:21  “And I shall give this people favour in the eyes of the Mitsrites. And it shall be, that when you go, you shall not go empty-handed.
Exo 3:22  “But every woman shall ask from her neighbour and from the stranger in her house, objects of silver, and objects of gold, and garments. And you shall put them on your sons and on your daughters, and shall plunder the Mitsrites.”
Exo 4:1  And Mosheh answered and said, “And if they do not believe me, nor listen to my voice, and say, ‘יהוה has not appeared to you?’ ”
Exo 4:2  And יהוה said to him, “What is that in your hand?” And he said, “A rod.”
Exo 4:3  And He said, “Throw it on the ground.” So he threw it on the ground, and it became a serpent. And Mosheh fled from it.
Exo 4:4  And יהוה said to Mosheh, “Reach out your hand and take it by the tail” – so he reached out his hand and caught it, and it became a rod in his hand –
Exo 4:5  so that they believe that יהוה Elohim of their fathers, the Elohim of Aḇraham, the Elohim of Yitsḥaq, and the Elohim of Yaʽaqoḇ, has appeared to you.”

The rod of Moshe would show the people a way out of bondage. If they failed to give heed to Moshe’s guidance they would be destroyed.

Exo 4:6  And יהוה said to him again, “Now put your hand in your bosom.” And he put his hand in his bosom, and when he took it out, and see, his hand was leprous, like snow.
Exo 4:7  And He said, “Put your hand in your bosom again.” So he put his hand in his bosom again, and drew it out of his bosom, and see, it was restored like his other flesh.
Exo 4:8  “And it shall be, if they do not believe you, nor listen to the voice of the first sign, they shall believe the voice of the latter sign.

This is the first time leprosy or tzraat is mentioned in the Torah – remember the law of first appearances. Once again this disease is coupled to the consequences of being in bondage in a foreign land.

The only disease discussed in the Torah that includes laws pertaining to its manifestation and cure is tzara'at. This renders tzara'at the archetypical, all-inclusive disease.
The sage go on to say that Tzaraat, is derived from a lack of humility, from the failure to yield one's own will to the will of one's Creator.

Each 3-letter root in the Hebrew language has six possible permutations. In all the Hebrew language there are only seven 3-letter roots whose six permutations all have meaning.

The Six Permutations of Tzara (Rabbi Ginsberg) - Let us now explore the cycle of images created by the root of tzara'at--tzara (tzadik, reish, ayin):

Root
Word
Meaning
tzadik, reish, ayin
tzara
BDB 6883 n/f tzra- at or leprosy verb/Aramaic means to throw yourself down and prostrate yourself. 1 Peter 5:6
tzadik, ayin, reish
tza'ar
BDB 6819 – to feel deep sorrow - to be despised, to feel useless and insignificant.
reish, ayin, tzadik
ra'atz
BDB 7492 – to be shattered – Shemot 15:6
reish, tzadik, ayin
ratza
BDB 7527 – To bore or to pierce -to inflict stripes (by whipping with a strap) Yes 53:5
ayin, tzadik, reish
atzar
BDB 6206-to halt or rule to prevent anarchic expansion –
ayin, reish, tzadik
aratz
BDB 6206 – to tremble or be terrified. Fear caused by an oppressing power – see Dev 7:21

When a tzadik suffers, this should not at all interfere with his faith in YHVH. The suffering even enhances his faith, as he is happy with the knowledge that all that happens to him comes from YHVH and is for his ultimate good. This is the origin of his ultimate healing
According to the Talmud, prior to his revelation, the Mashiach is a leper who sits at the gateway of Rome (Western civilization). When this leper is healed, he will transform to the revealed Mashiach.
The quintessential cure for this frustration and disease is the manifestation of the Mashiach, who will bring redemption to the entire world.
This all has a profound application on us today as believers in Moshiach. One of the most significant evidences that we are in Messiah is that we would have experienced the pain of isolation due to our “infections.” We need to understand that as long as our attitudes and behaviour defile others we ourselves are defiled and need “cleansing and separation.” End quote.
Exo 4:9  “And it shall be, if they do not believe even these two signs, or listen to your voice, that you shall take water from the river and pour it on the dry land. And the water which you take from the river shall become blood on the dry land.”
Exo 4:10  And Mosheh said to יהוה, “O יהוה, I am not a man of words, neither before nor since You have spoken to Your servant, for I am slow of speech and slow of tongue.” Exo 4:11  And יהוה said to him, “Who has made man’s mouth? Or who makes dumb, or deaf, or seeing, or blind? Is it not I, יהוה? Exo 4:12  “And now, go, and I shall be with your mouth and teach you what to say.” Exo 4:13  But he said, “O יהוה, please send by the hand of him whom You would send.”

Baruch atah YHVH, Eloheynu, Melech ha-‘Olam, asher natan lanu Toraht-emet, v’chay-yeh o’lam nata-b’tochenu. Baruch atah YHVH, noteyn ha-Torah. Ameyn.”

(Blessed are you Yahweh, our Elohim, King of the Universe, you have given us your Torah of truth, and have planted everlasting life within our midst. Blessed are you, YHVH giver of the Torah – Ameyn.)