10/31/2025

Parashat 3 Portion 9 ‘’Lech lecha’’ Ber 12;1-13:19 Josh 24:3-18 Heb 11:1-10

 

Bless YHVH the blessed One; Blessed is YHVH, the blessed One for all eternity. Blessed are you, YHVH, our Elohim, King of the Universe, you have selected us from among all the peoples and have given us your Torah. Blessed are you, YHVH, giver of the Torah. Amein.

לֶךְ־לְךָ Go to find the purpose of your existence – YHVH’s creative purpose and calling for your life. ''then I shall know, as I also have been known. 1 Cor 13:12''

 

Philippians 2:12: “Work out your own salvation with fear and trembling.”

Greek: μετ φόβου κα τρόμου τν αυτν σωτηρίαν κατεργάζεσθε.

Root: ergazomai = “to work, to bring about, to accomplish.”

Prefix kata- intensifies it: “to work out fully,” “to carry through to completion,” “to bring to effect.”

 Not “work for” salvation — but “work out” the salvation that is already within.
It’s the idea of developing what has been given, like a seed growing to fruit.

So, Paul is echoing a biblical pattern: “Serve YHVH with fear and rejoice with trembling.” — Psalm 2:11- 2Co 5:11 Knowing, therefore, the fear of יהוה, we persuade men..

The very next verse, Philippians 2:13, explains why this “working out” is possible:

“For it is Elohim who works in you (ho energōn en hymin) both to will and to work for His good pleasure.”

In Hebraic thought, salvation (yeshu‘ah) is not only a one-time rescue, but an ongoing process living in covenant faithfulness, shaped by Torah as evidenced in the lives of Messianic believers.
To “work it out” means to walk it out — to let redemption transform one’s conduct, motives, and relationships. (‘’he who endures to the end shall be saved 7x Revelation)

The “fear and trembling” recalls Sinai, where Israel received Torah amid thunder and awe — awareness that covenant life is set apart ground.

Exodus 19:16 — The Giving of the Torah at Sinai - “On the third day… there were thunderings and lightning and a thick cloud upon the mountain… and all the people in the camp trembled (vayecherad kol ha‘am).”

This is the archetype of “fear and trembling.”
When Israel entered covenant with YHVH, they literally shook — charadah, trembling — before His presence.
Paul’s phrase echoes this scene of covenant awe: salvation is not casual; it’s standing before the same Creator who descended with fire on Mount Sinai to personally deliver the terms and conditions to Moses of how man should live in an eternal covenant relationship with Himself and with his brothers and sisters.

Deuteronomy 10:12–13 “And now, Israel, what does YHVH your Elohim require of you, but to fear (yirah) YHVH your Elohim, to walk in all His ways, and to love Him…”

2Co 5:11  Knowing, therefore, the fear (φόβος) of יהוה, we persuade men – φόβος – to be be exceedingly afraid.

“There is no fear in love; but perfect love casts out fear, because fear has torment. He that fear is not made perfect in love.” (1 John 4:18, KJV) ‘’Perfect love obeys perfectly.’’

In this verse, “fear” (φόβος – phobos) doesn’t mean healthy reverence or respect for YHVH — it means the fear of punishment or judgment.

“Fear has torment,” John says — meaning fear carries inner suffering, guilt, or anxiety about facing YHVH.

Ecc 12:13  Let us hear the conclusion of the entire matter: Fear Elohim and guard His commands, for this applies to all mankind! 

Psa 23:3  He turns back (Heb ‘’ yeshovev’’ keeps on returning) my being; He leads me in paths (Heb ‘’magal’’ cycles) of righteousness For His Name’s sake.  (Thus לְמַעַן שְׁמוֹ literally means:

“For the purpose of maintaining His Name / His reputation / His covenant faithfulness.”)

“For His Name’s sake” doesn’t exclude our benefit — it secures it, because His honour guarantees His care.

The form yeshovev (Piel imperfect) carries the idea of continual renewal — “He keeps bringing us back,” “He restores again and again.”

‘’For this reason, we choose to ‘’lech lecha’’ to pursue spiritual renewal and follow a 42-month Septennial Torah cycle.’’ Rom 12:2  And do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, so that you prove what is that good and well-pleasing and perfect desire of Elohim.

 Gen 12:1  And  יהוה  said to Aram, “Go yourself out of your land, from your relatives and from your father’s house, to a land which I show you. 

‘’Lech lecha ‘’Yahshua made a similar challenge to His followers - Mar 10:29  יהושע said, “Truly, I say to you, there is no one who has left house or brothers or sisters or father or mother or wife or children or lands, for the sake of Me and the Good News, Mar 10:30  who shall not receive a hundredfold now in this time, houses and brothers and sisters and mothers and children and lands, with persecutions, and in the age to come, everlasting life. 

This means a willingness and courage to separate (Gk – ekllessia – called out) from everything that will separate us from YHVH’s love, calling and purpose. This is the nature and heart of the Hebrew. The word “Hebrew” comes from the Hebrew word “avar” which speaks of one who has “crossed over. (Secret is to ‘’lech’ when YHVH says so)

Stones Chumash page 55 “Though Abraham and Sarah had many disciples, they were essentially alone; they could never blend into whatever culture surrounded them. Abraham was called an “ivri” from the word “avar” which essentially means “from the other side” Literally this means that he came to Kena’an from the other side of the Euphrates, but the sages interpret the title in a deeper sense, too. He was on one side of a moral and spiritual divide, and the rest of the world was on the other. Righteous people must be ready to endure such isolation; popularity is pleasant, but it can also be a snare, because the natural desire to win the approval of others can lead people to bend their principles.’

There is often talk in the church about ‘making a paradigm shift’’ several sincere believers are leaving well established churches; several church leaders know that there is ‘something wrong with the system’ but not quite able to identify the problem. The following is a quote from a sincere leader in the charismatic movement about making a paradigm shift: ‘’What if we were wrong and they are right …. And the reason was that we misunderstood, mistranslated, and misinterpreted the scriptures?

Gen 12:2  “And I shall make you a great nation,(וְאֶעֶשְׂךָ, לְגוֹי גָּדוֹל ) and bless you and make your name great, and you shall be a blessing. (blessing of lech lecha)

Gen 12:3  “And I shall bless those who bless you, and curse him who curses you. And in you all the clans of the earth shall be blessed.” 

In Hebrew there are various words used for the verb "to curse" they are "arar, qualal,
"Arar"
 means "to curse thoroughly and properly in a premeditated manner with intention of bringing about great harm" (to devote to destruction)
Qualal means "to revile or vilify in a malicious way, to esteem lightly, to make a contemptuous comment to disrepect".

The Law of First Appearance

To best understand the meaning of a word, one needs to go to the first time the word was used. In the case of the word “arar” or curse, this word first appears in Gen/Ber 3:14 When YHVH cursed the serpent. This was an extremely severe curse which resulted in ha satan’s eternal separation from YHVH and with no possibility to ever repent and return.

Here in vs 3 it tells us that YHVH will "arar"(curse) those who "qualal" Abram.

Gen 12:4  So Aram left, as יהוה  had commanded him, and Lot went with him. And Aram was seventy-five years old when he set out from aran. (Heb parched with unrighteous passion)

Gen 12:5  And Aram took Sarai his wife and Lot his brother’s son, and all their possessions that they had gathered, and the beings whom they had acquired in aran, and they set out for the land of Kena‛an. And they came to the land of Kena‛an. (a place of being humbled S3667)

Abram’s story is not about instant perfection but progressive faithfulness: He left behind the familiar but carried some remnants — YHVH refined him step by step until obedience was complete.

The Lech-lecha pattern (two divine “goings”) reappears in Jewish liturgy and spiritual practice — especially in the Amidah (daily prayer) and the Counting of the Omer — as a map of the soul’s ascent from awakening to union.

Gen 12:6  And Aram passed through the land to the place of Sheem, as far as the terebinth tree of Moreh. At that time the Kena‛anites were in the land. 

“Shechem” means back or shoulder. (burdensome place – Mat 11:28-30) The Hebrew word “elyon” is used for “Terebinth”.” Elyon” means “supreme” or an oak or Terebinth tree, this too would become the pattern of the ‘’lech lecha’’ for the patriarchs and the nation of Israel.

Gen 12:7  And יהוה   appeared to Aram and said, “To your seed I give this land.” And he built there a slaughter-place to יהוה, who had appeared to him. (Please note the land was not given to the Palestinians or Jebusites)

Gen 12:8  And from there he moved to the mountain east of Běyth Ěl, and he pitched his (her) tent, with Běyth Ěl on the west and Ai on the east. And he built there a slaughter-place to יהוה, and called on the Name of יהוה(Gen 3:15)

Genesis 12:8 is Abram’s first recorded altar in the Land of Canaan; the first act of worship tied to the promise of the land. Abram builds the altar as a first spiritual foothold in the Promised Land.

 Let us reflect on what the sages found most interesting in verse 8 - the Hebrew states ‘’ohelah’’ or ‘’her tent’’ and not ‘’his tent’’ (Rabbinic commentary)

1. Genesis 12:8 — “He pitched her tent”

As we saw, the Torah’s choice of words is intentional.

  • Avraham pitches Sarah’s tent first.
  • This shows covenant order — Avraham’s calling includes his wife, not apart from her.
  • The “tent” becomes the first home of faith in the Land — the beginning of the Mishkan (dwelling) idea.

So, from the start, “tent” = dwelling of covenantal relationship between YHVH, man, and woman.

 2. “Tent” (אהל) — in Torah imagery

In Hebrew thought, a tent is never just a house; it’s a portable sanctuary, a place where YHVH meets His people.

Numbers 24:5 — “Mah tovu ohalecha Yaakov…”
“How goodly are your tents, O Jacob, your dwelling places, O Israel!”
→ The tents of Israel are blessed because YHVH dwells among them.

So, Avraham’s tent becomes a prototype of the Mishkan (Tabernacle) — the human home where divine presence can rest.

3. Ezekiel 23 — Oholah & Oholivah (אֹהֳלָה וְאָהֳלִיבָה)

Centuries later, the prophet Ezekiel deliberately revives the word “tent” from Genesis — but now it’s a tragic reversal.

Ezekiel 23:4
“And their names were Oholah (אָהֳלָה) the elder, and Oholivah (אָהֳלִיבָה) her sister.
And they were Mine, and they bore sons and daughters.
Oholah is Samaria, and Oholivah is Jerusalem.”

Meanings:

  • Oholah (אָהֳלָה) = “Her tent” — symbolic of Samaria (Northern Kingdom).
    She set up her own tent, her own worship — separate from YHVH’s true dwelling.
  • Oholivah (אָהֳלִיבָה) = “My tent is in her” — symbolic of Jerusalem (Judah).
    She had the Temple, YHVH’s own tent within her — yet she too became unfaithful.

Thus, the same word that once showed honour and covenant faithfulness (Sarah’s tent) becomes, in Ezekiel, a symbol of unfaithfulness and self-made worship.

 4. Spiritual interpretation

  • “Her tent” (Oholah) = religion apart from divine presence — self-willed worship.
  • “My tent in her” (Oholivah) = true indwelling — the covenantal presence of YHVH.
  • The prophetic rebuke is that both have profaned their tents — the place meant for sacred union with YHVH.

 5. Midrashic echo — from Sarah to Zion

Rabbis noticed that the matriarch’s tent (Sarah’s) was the first sanctuary of holiness, with miracles like:

“A cloud rested upon the tent… the lamp burned from Sabbath to Sabbath… and blessing was in the dough” (Genesis Rabbah 60:16).

These same signs later described the Shekhinah’s presence in the Mishkan and Temple — the “Tent of Meeting.”

So, her tent in Genesis is the seed,
and her tent in Ezekiel is the fallen copy — the misuse of that sacred pattern.

Avram and Sarai in Mitsrayim/Egypt

Gen 12:9  And Aram set out, continuing toward the South. (ha negeva)

This is the pattern for Abraham’s seed; before we enter the Promised Land, we go to the ‘’Ha negeva’’, to the ‘’parched place’’

Gen 12:10  And a scarcity of food came to be in the land, and Aram went down to Mitsrayim to dwell there, for the scarcity of food was severe in the land. (our current domicile)

Deu 8:1  “Guard to do every command which I command you today, that you might live, and shall increase, and go in, and shall possess the land of which יהוה swore to your fathers. 

Deu 8:2  “And you shall remember that יהוה your Elohim led you all the way these forty years in the wilderness, to humble you, prove you, to know what is in your heart, whether you guard His commands or not. 

Deu 8:3  “And He humbled you, and let you suffer hunger, and fed you with manna which you did not know nor did your fathers know, to make you know that man does not live by bread alone, but by every Word that comes from the mouth of יהוה.a Footnote: aSee also Mat_4:4 and in Luk_4:4

 

Gen 12:11  And it came to be, when he was close to entering Mitsrayim, that he said to Sarai his wife, “See, I know that you are a beautiful woman to look at. 

Gen 12:12  “And it shall be, when the Mitsrites see you, that they shall say, ‘This is his wife.’ And they shall kill me, but let you live. 

Gen 12:13  “Please say you are my sister, so that it shall be well with me for your sake, and my life be spared because of you.” 

Gen 12:14  And it came to be, when Aram came into Mitsrayim, that the Mitsrites saw the woman, that she was very beautiful. 

Gen 12:15  And Pharaoh’s officials saw her and praised her before Pharaoh, and the woman was taken to Pharaoh’s house. 

Gen 12:16  And he treated Aram well for her sake, and he had sheep, and cattle, and male donkeys, and male and female servants, and female donkeys, and camels. 

Gen 12:17  But יהוה  plagued Pharaoh and his house with great plagues because of Sarai, Aram’s wife. 

Gen 12:18  And Pharaoh called Aram and said, “What is this you have done to me? Why did you not inform me that she was your wife? 

Gen 12:19  “Why did you say, ‘She is my sister’? And so I was going to take her for my wife. Look, here is your wife, take her and go.” 

Gen 12:20  And Pharaoh commanded his men concerning him, and they sent him away, with his wife and all that he had.  

Avram and Lot Separate

Gen 13:1  And Aram went up from Mitsrayim into the South, he and his wife and all that he had, and Lot with him. 

Gen 13:2  And Aram was very rich in livestock, in silver, and in gold. 

Gen 13:3  And he went on his journey from the South as far as Běyth Ěl, to the place where his tent had been at the beginning, between Běyth Ěl and Ai, 

Gen 13:4  to the place of the slaughter-place which he had made there at first. And there Aram called on the Name of יהוה

Gen 13:5  Now Lot, who went with Aram, also had flocks and herds and tents. 

Gen 13:6  And the land was not able to bear them, that they might dwell together, for their possessions were great, so that they could not dwell together. 

Gen 13:7  And there was strife between the herdsmen of Aram’s livestock and the herdsmen of Lot’s livestock. And at that time the Kena‛anites and the Perizzites dwelt in the land. 

Gen 13:8  Then Aram said to Lot, “Let there be no strife between you and me, and between my herdsmen and your herdsmen, for we are brothers. 

Gen 13:9  “Is not all the land before you? Please separate from me. If you take the left, then I go to the right; or, if you go to the right, then I go to the left.” 

Gen 13:10  And Lot lifted his eyes and saw all the plain of the Yarděn, that it was well watered everywhere – before יהוה  destroyed Seom and Amorah – like the garden of יהוה, like the land of Mitsrayim as you go toward Tso‛ar. 

Gen 13:11  So Lot chose for himself all the plain of the Yarděn, and Lot moved east. Thus they separated from each other, 

‘’Modern man with his modern religion continues to pursue his self-interests and incestuously impregnate his own (spiritual) sons and daughters with his own seed rejecting the perfect seed that comes from the Word of YHVH.’’

1Pe 1:23  having been born again – not of corruptible seed, but incorruptible – through the living Word of Elohim, which remains forever, 

Gen 13:12 Aram dwelling in the land of Kena‛an, and Lot dwelling in the cities of the plain and pitched his tent (va eohal- tenting or pilgrimaging) as far as Seom. 

Gen 13:13 But the men of Seom were evil and sinned before יהוה, exceedingly so. 

Gen 13:14 And after Lot had separated from him, יהוה  said to Aram, “Now lift up your eyes and look from the place where you are, northward and southward and eastward and westward, 

Gen 13:15 for all the land which you see I shall give to you and your seed forever. 

Gen 13:16 “And I shall make your seed as the dust of the earth, so that, if a man could count the dust of the earth, then your seed also could be counted. 

Gen 13:17 “Arise, walk in the land through its length and its width, for I give it to you.” 

Gen 13:18 So Aram moved his tent and went and dwelt by the terebinth trees of Mamrě, which are in eron, and built a slaughter-place there to יהוה

 A coming separation between believers is inevitable.

 Finally, our haftarah portion connects with this midrash on Sarah’s tent. (Gen 12:8)

 These events took place in the same location as where Abraham erected Sarah’s tent and built the first altar in the promised land.

Jos 24:1  And Yehoshua gathered all the tribes of Yisra’ěl to Sheem and called for the elders of Yisra’ěl, and for their heads, and for their judges, and for their officers. And they presented themselves before Elohim. 

 Jos 24:15….. But I and my house, we serve יהוה.” (we are going to ‘’lech lecha’’ ….)

Jos 24:16  And the people answered and said, “Far be it from us to forsake יהוה, to serve other mighty ones, 

Jos 24:17  for יהוה our Elohim is He who has brought us and our fathers up out of the land of Mitsrayim, from the house of bondage, who did those great signs before our eyes, and has guarded us in all the way that we went and among all the people through whom we passed. 

Jos 24:18  “And יהוה drove out from before us all the people, even the Amorites who dwelt in the land. We too serve יהוה, for He is our Elohim.” 

 Jos 24:19  Then Yehoshua said to the people, “You are not able to serve יהוה, for He is a set-apart Elohim, a jealous Ěl is He. He does not bear with your transgression and with your sins, 

Jos 24:20  if you forsake יהוה and shall serve mighty ones of a stranger. Then He shall turn back and do you evil and consume you, after He has been good to you.” 

Jos 24:21  And the people said to Yehoshua, “No, but we do serve יהוה!” לא תוכלו לעבד את־יהוה

Jos 24:25  And Yehoshua made a covenant with the people that day, and laid on them a law and a right-ruling in Sheem. 

Jos 24:26  Then Yehoshua wrote these words in the Book of the Torah of Elohim. And he took a large stone, and set it up there under the oak that was by the set-apart place of יהוה

Jos 24:27  And Yehoshua said to all the people, “See, this stone is a witness to us, for it has heard all the words of יהוה which He spoke to us. And it shall be a witness against you, lest you lie against your Elohim.” 

 Luk 17:26  “And as it came to be in the days of Noa, so also shall it be in the days of the Son of Aam: (Describing the last days)

Luk 17:27  “They were eating, they were drinking, they were marrying, they were given in marriage, until the day that Noa went into the ark, and the flood came and destroyed them all. 

Luk 17:28  “And likewise, as it came to be in the days of Lot: They were eating, they were drinking, they were buying, they were selling, they were planting, they were building, 

Luk 17:29  but on the day Lot went out of Seom it rained fire and sulphur from heaven and destroyed all. 

Luk 17:30  “It shall be the same in the day the Son of Aam is revealed. 

Luk 17:31  “In that day, he who shall be on the house-top, and his goods in the house, let him not come down to take them away. And likewise the one who is in the field, let him not turn back. 

Luk 17:32  “Remember the wife of Lot. 

Luk 17:33  “Whoever seeks to save his life shall lose it, and whoever loses his life shall preserve it. 

 18 Forbidden Secrets of SODOM: What Really Happened There

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rSOVpi92UWc

 Rom 9:15  For He says to Mosheh, “I shall favour whomever I favour, and I shall have compassion on whomever I have compassion.” Exo_33:19

Rom 9:16  So, then, it is not of him who is wishing, nor of him who is running, but of Elohim who shows favour. 

 Ezekiel 36:26–27: “I will put My Spirit within you and cause you to walk in My statutes.”

Jeremiah 31:33: “I will write My law upon their hearts.”

So, a first fruit (a very small remnant) is chosen by divine initiative, not by chance or human merit. They are sanctified and sealed to show us the way back into His Kingdom in the last days (144000).

Isa 1:9  Unless יהוה of hosts had left to us a small remnant, we would have become like Seom, we would have been made like Amorah. 

Blessed are you YHVH, our Elohim, King of the Universe, you have given us your Torah of truth and have planted everlasting life within our midst. Blessed are you, YHVH giver of the Torah – Amein.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N9NjM9YoSnw

Hebrew Song - Lech Lecha - Go Forth