8/03/2014

Parashat 29 Portion 89: Vayikra 18:1-30 Haftarah: Ezekiel 22:1-12 Second Writings: Rom 1:21-32


Blessing of Torah.
Hebrew: Baruch atah YHVH eloheinu melech ha-olam, asher kideshanu b'mitzvotav, v'tzivanu la'asok b'divrei Torah. V'ha'arev na YHVH eloheinu et divrei toratecha befinu uvfi amecha beit Yisrael. V'niyeh anachnu v'tze'etze'einu v'tze'etza'ei amecha beit Yisrael kullanu yodei sh'mecha v'lomdei toratecha lishmah. Baruch atah YHVH hamelamed Torah le'amo Yisrael. Baruch atah YHVH Eloheinu melech ha-olam, asher bachar banu mikol ha'amim venatan lanu et torato. Baruch atah YHVH, notein haTorah.

English translation: Blessed are You, YHVH our Elohim, King of the universe, who has made us set apart through His commandments and commanded us to actively study Torah. Please YHVH, our Elohim, sweeten the words of Your Torah in our mouths and in the mouths of all Your people Israel. May we and our offspring, and the offspring of Your people, the House of Israel, may we all, together, know Your Name and study Your Torah for the sake of fulfilling Your desire. Blessed are You, YHVH, Who teaches Torah to His people Israel. Blessed are You, YHVH our Elohim, King of the universe, Who chose us from all the nations and gave us the Torah. Blessed are You, YHVH, Giver of the Torah.

When we consider the state of the world and the state of relationships between people, we realize something is very wrong.
If we are honest we realize that we don’t really have the answers to many of the questions and challenges many face each day.

On a train subway station wall were inscribed the words – “Jesus is the answer” below these words another graffiti appeared “what’s the question.”

It is abundantly clear that the glib religious answers we give to life’s most serious challenges are simply not taken seriously anymore.

The Torah portion we are presently studying “Acharei Mot” or “after the death” engages man with the very core issues of life and a meaningful enjoyment of that life.

We see in chapter 16 the instruction of “Yom Ha Kippurim” addresses one of the most fundamental questions of all religions of all time, the question of how to acceptably approach the presence of an all -powerful Being -  YHVH.

We see in chapter 17 how cleansing and atonement is secured, in order for us to approach YHVH and live.

We see in chapter 18 how man can destroy his or her relationship with YHVH.

The title of this Torah portion possibly gives us a key on how we are to believe and act regarding these three core issues.

We are to die to the myriad of religious ideas and ways of approaching YHVH. We see that both Adav and Abihu died trying “another way” to approach YHVH. ALL religion without any exception will cause death to the one trying to approach YHVH in any other way than the way prescribed by the Torah and fulfilled in Yahshua.

We are to die to all kinds of human effort and religious performance to secure our atonement and complete forgiveness before YHVH – see Parashat 29 Portion 88.

We are to die to any kind of sexually deviant behaviour as taught in the Torah – Vayikra 18.

Yahshua will return “acharei mot” after the death of doing things our way and not His way.

If our lives are not built on the structure of Torah on the foundation of Messiah we will be building our lives on sand.
The coming world events will soon expose the quality of the foundations on which our lives have been built.

1Co 3:11  For no one is able to lay any other foundation except that which is laid, which is יהושע Messiah.
1Co 3:12  And if anyone builds on this foundation with gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, straw,
1Co 3:13  each one’s work shall be revealed, for the day shall show it up, because it is revealed by fire. And the fire shall prove the work of each one, what sort it is.
1Co 3:14  If anyone’s work remains, which he has built on, he shall receive a reward.
1Co 3:15  If anyone’s work is burned, he shall suffer loss, but he himself shall be saved, but so as through fire.
1Co 3:16  Do you not know that you are a Dwelling Place of Elohim and that the Spirit of Elohim dwells in you?
1Co 3:17  If anyone destroys the Dwelling Place of Elohim, Elohim shall destroy him. For the Dwelling Place of Elohim is set-apart, which you are.
1Co 3:18  Let no one deceive himself. If anyone among you seems to be wise in this age, let him become foolish, so that he might become wise.
1Co 3:19  For the wisdom of this world is foolishness with Elohim. For it has been written, “He catches the wise in their craftiness,”
1Co 3:20  and again, “יהוה knows the thoughts of the wise, that they are worthless.”
1Co 3:21  So then, let no one boast in men, for all belongs to you,
1Co 3:22  whether Sha’ul or Apollos or Kĕpha, or the world, or life, or death, or the present or the future – all belongs to you.
1Co 3:23  And you belong to Messiah, and Messiah belongs to Elohim.

Our Torah Portion:

Lev 18:1  And יהוה spoke to Mosheh, saying,
Lev 18:2  “Speak to the children of Yisra’ĕl, and say to them, ‘I am יהוה your Elohim.
Lev 18:3  ‘Do not do as they do in the land of Mitsrayim, where you dwelt. And do not do as they do in the land of Kenaʽan, where I am bringing you, and do not walk in their laws.
Lev 18:4  ‘Do My right-rulings and guard My laws, to walk in them. I am יהוה your Elohim.
Lev 18:5  ‘And you shall guard My laws and My right-rulings, which a man does and lives by them. I am יהוה.

Rom 12:1  I call upon you, therefore, brothers, through the compassion of Elohim, to present your bodies a living offering – set-apart, well-pleasing to Elohim – your reasonable worship.
Rom 12:2  And do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, so that you prove what is that good and well-pleasing and perfect desire of Elohim.

1Co 2:14  But the natural man does not receive the matters of the Spirit of Elohim, for they are foolishness to him, and he is unable to know them, because they are spiritually discerned.

Let’s imagine for a moment what kind of education a child would receive growing up in a Torah keeping Elohim fearing home.

A young child would be brought up enjoying and keeping Sabbath and the feasts. Such a child would grow up in a community sharing the same values.
As a young Hebrew child would be growing up they would know the values and norms taught by the Torah. These children would not be sent to secular schools to learn customs contrary to the Torah.

When these children approached puberty they would enjoy the right of passage into young adulthood by undergoing a bar or bat mitzvah – a kind of coming of age. These young teenagers would make a serious commitment to their parents that they would keep themselves sexually pure for their prospective husbands and wives in the coming years.

They would normally marry at a young age as not to subject themselves to prolonged periods of sexual temptation.
Some of their parents with their approval would  choose a life partner for their children. When a prospective bridegroom wants to propose for a specific bride, he would first go to the parents with a gift and a contract to get the approval of the father and brothers (if there were brothers) and then if they approved, the girl was called in to accept or reject with the accompaniment of a small ceremony where the Ketubah then was accepted. The bridegroom would then return to his father's house and prepare a place. 

After the marriage ceremony under the “chuppah” they would enter the marriage chamber and engage in sexual intercourse for the first time while the wedding guests were waiting outside to begin the marriage feast.
The young bride would appear from the room after her first sexual encounter and present the evidence of her virginity on a specially prepared white cloth.
This would result in a great jubilation from the crowd and a seven day celebration would follow.

In these Torah seeking Hebrew communities they would take care of widows and orphans.
In fact it was very important that all woman would be under some kind of protection so that no woman could become vulnerable and be taken advantage of in any manner.

The early community of Messianic believers may have experienced some kind of expression of such a Hebraic community.

Act 2:39  “For the promise is to you and to your children, and to all who are far off, as many as יהוה our Elohim shall call.”
Act 2:40  And with many other words he earnestly witnessed and urged them, saying, “Be saved from this crooked generation.”1 Footnote: 1Jer. 51:6, Phil. 2:15, Rev. 18:4.
Act 2:41  Then those, indeed, who gladly received his word, were immersed. And on that day about three thousand beings were added to them.
Act 2:42  And they were continuing steadfastly in the teaching of the emissaries, and in the fellowship, and in the breaking of bread, and in the prayers.
Act 2:43  And fear came upon every being, and many wonders and signs were being done through the emissaries.
Act 2:44  And all those who believed were together, and had all in common,
Act 2:45  and sold their possessions and property, and divided them among all, as anyone might have need.
Act 2:46  And day by day, continuing with one mind in the Set-apart Place, and breaking bread from house to house, they ate their food with gladness and simplicity of heart,
Act 2:47  praising Elohim and having favour with all the people. And the Master added to the assembly those who were being saved, day by day.

Act 4:32  And the group of those who believed were of one heart and one being. And no one claimed that any of his possessions was his own, but they had all in common.
Act 4:33  And with great power the emissaries gave witness to the resurrection of the Master יהושע, and great favour was upon them all.
Act 4:34  For there was not anyone needy among them, for all who were possessors of lands or houses sold them, and brought the prices of what was sold,
Act 4:35  and laid them at the feet of the emissaries, and they distributed to each as anyone had need.

This can only happen in a Torah seeking Spirit filled community.

Present day and historical evidence prove that most individuals and communities have not sought to be guided and governed by Torah commandments and instructions. Western civilization was founded on Pagan Christian foundations. Here follows a quote about the contribution Constantine made to the world.

“Roman economy, politics, culture, and traditions grew in popularity under his regime. His policies laid the foundation of the modern Western civilization. Although he religiously followed old customs and traditions, (pagan) the laws were tolerant to every other faith. However, he did this because of his personal interest, and not due to his feelings for the contemporary society. Whatever the reason, he was respected and liked by the army, clergy, and the masses equally.

He has gone down in history as one of the greatest emperors who had a lasting impact on the civilized world. In many ways Constantine was definitely more a ruthless opportunist than a Christian Savior, but his legacy nevertheless was a western civilization, ruled by Christianity, that might never have come about without him.”

In 2009 at the Stanford University a study was produced on marriage customs in the ancient Greek and Roman cultures. Here follows some extracts of this article:

https://www.princeton.edu/~pswpc/pdfs/scheidel/010903.pdf  

“To a modern western audience, the fact that ancient Greeks and Romans were not supposed to be married to more than one person at any given time, nor even to cohabit with others alongside legal spouses, must seem perfectly ‘normal’. This may explain why this practice has received hardly any attention from historians of the classical world. Yet from a global, cross-cultural perspective, there is nothing ‘normal’ or unremarkable about this. Instead, until very recently, polygynous arrangements of marriage or cohabitation were the norm in world history, and strict monogamy remained an exception. Barely one in six of the 1,195 societies surveyed in the largest anthropological dataset have been classified as ‘monogamous’, while polygyny was frequently considered the preferred choice even if it failed to be common in practice (Gray (1998) 89-90, with Clark (1998)).

Marriage in ancient Rome was a strictly monogomous institution: a Roman citizen by law could have only one spouse at a time. The practice of monogamy distinguished the Greeks and Romans from other ancient civilizations (including Hebrew civilization)
Thus, even though Greeks and Romans need not have been the first cultures to prescribe monogamy, these are the earliest securely attested cases and, moreover, established a paradigm for subsequent periods that eventually attained global dominance. In this sense, Greco-Roman monogamy may well be the single most important phenomenon of ancient history that has remained widely unrecognized. Prescriptive monogamy remained a defining feature of ‘being Greek’. End Quote.

Zec 9:12  “Return to the stronghold, you prisoners of the expectation. Even today I declare that I return double to you.  (The expectation of returning to our Elohim intended Hebraic roots)
Zec 9:13  “For I shall bend Yehuḏah for Me, I shall fill the bow with Ephrayim, and I shall stir up your sons, O Tsiyon, against your sons, O Greece, and I shall make you like the sword of a mighty man.”

We have been plundered and robbed of our Hebraic heritage, yet today the Hellenistic (Greek) culture and norms remain the choice of preference to almost all Christians, Jews and even Messiancs. The evidence in our actions, thinking and theological writings all serve as proof of this. We see this phenomena expressed in such teachings as the Trinity, the keeping of pagan festivals such as Christmas and Easter and Sunday Worship; the eating of Pork and other forbidden meats; and the general disregard of the teachings and practices of the Torah including marriage and sexual relationships.

There can be no argument that Western Civilization has been at the forefront of the promotion of homosexuality, pornography and a host of other disgusting sexually deviant behaviour.
No wonder the world is in such a mess.

Vs 4 and 5 need to be seen in the context of a Torah morality.

Lev 18:4  ‘Do My right-rulings and guard My laws, to walk in them. I am יהוה your Elohim.
Lev 18:5  ‘And you shall guard My laws and My right-rulings, which a man does and lives by them. I am יהוה.

The world and the church sadly have more authority than the teachings of the Torah in determining what is right and wrong in issues of human sexuality.

Note in the following list that the Torah speaks of sexual practices forbidden does not give a list of what to do and how we should conduct ourselves sexually. The key to understanding Torah ordained sexual practice is that you are not involved in secret unknown forbidden sexual relationships. An Elohim fearing Torah seeking person would know how to conduct themselves in a pleasing way before YHVH by knowing what is forbidden by YHVH.

Just think of the suffering many go through because of being victims of molestation and rape.

Lev 18:6  ‘No one is to approach anyone of his own flesh to uncover his nakedness. I am יהוה.
Lev 18:7  ‘The nakedness of your father or the nakedness of your mother you do not uncover. She is your mother, you do not uncover her nakedness.
Lev 18:8  ‘The nakedness of your father’s wife you do not uncover, it is your father’s nakedness.
Lev 18:9  ‘The nakedness of your sister, the daughter of your father, or the daughter of your mother, whether born at home or elsewhere, their nakedness you do not uncover.
Lev 18:10  ‘The nakedness of your son’s daughter or your daughter’s daughter, their nakedness you do not uncover, for theirs is your own nakedness.
Lev 18:11  ‘The nakedness of your father’s wife’s daughter, brought forth by your father, she is your sister, you do not uncover her nakedness.
Lev 18:12  ‘The nakedness of your father’s sister you do not uncover, she is your father’s flesh.
Lev 18:13  ‘The nakedness of your mother’s sister you do not uncover, for she is your mother’s flesh.
Lev 18:14  ‘The nakedness of your father’s brother you do not uncover, you do not approach his wife, she is your aunt.
Lev 18:15  ‘The nakedness of your daughter-in-law you do not uncover, she is your son’s wife, you do not uncover her nakedness.
Lev 18:16  ‘The nakedness of your brother’s wife you do not uncover, it is your brother’s nakedness.
Lev 18:17  ‘The nakedness of a woman and her daughter you do not uncover, nor do you take her son’s daughter or her daughter’s daughter, to uncover her nakedness. They are her relatives – it is wickedness.
Lev 18:18  ‘And do not take a woman as a rival to her sister, to uncover her nakedness while the other is alive.
Lev 18:19  ‘And do not approach a woman to uncover her nakedness in her monthly separation of uncleanness.
Lev 18:20  ‘And do not have intercourse with the wife of your neighbour, to defile yourself with her.
Lev 18:21  ‘And do not give any of your offspring to pass through to Moleḵ. And do not profane the Name of your Elohim. I am יהוה.
Lev 18:22  ‘And do not lie with a male as with a woman, it is an abomination.
Lev 18:23  ‘And do not have intercourse with any beast, to defile yourself with it. And a woman does not stand before a beast to mate with it, it is a perversion.
Lev 18:24  ‘Do not defile yourselves with all these, for by all these the nations are defiled, which I am driving out before you.
Lev 18:25  ‘Thus the land became defiled, therefore I punished it for its crookedness, and the land vomited out its inhabitants.
Lev 18:26  ‘But you, you shall guard My laws and My right-rulings, and not do any of these abominations, the native nor stranger who sojourns among you,
Lev 18:27  because the men of the land who were before you have done all these abominations, and thus the land became defiled,
Lev 18:28  ‘So let not the land vomit you out for defiling it, as it vomited out the nations that were before you.
Lev 18:29  ‘For whoever does any of these abominations, those beings who do them shall be cut off from among their people.
Lev 18:30  ‘And you shall guard My Charge, so as not to do any of these abominable practices which were done before you, so as not to defile yourselves by them. I am יהוה your Elohim.’ ”

Baruch atah YHVH, Eloheynu, Melech ha-‘Olam, asher natan lanu Toraht-emet, v’chay-yeh o’lam nata-b’tochenu. Baruch atah YHVH, noteyn ha-Torah. Ameyn.”
(Blessed are you Yahweh, our Elohim, King of the Universe, you have given us your Torah of truth, and have planted everlasting life within our midst. Blessed are you, YHVH giver of the Torah – Ameyn

Please note these notes are under construction and are subject to correction and are in no way a final authority on any subject.